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1 international monetary cooperation
фин., межд. эк. международное валютное сотрудничество (координация действий разных стран в области валютного регулирования с целью поддержания стабильности международной валютной системы; проявляется в выработке международных систем расчетов, проведении совместных консультаций по валютным вопросам, создании международных финансовых учреждений и т. д.)See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > international monetary cooperation
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2 international monetary cooperation
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > international monetary cooperation
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3 international monetary cooperation
Англо-русский словарь по экономике и финансам > international monetary cooperation
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4 international monetary cooperation
English-russian dctionary of diplomacy > international monetary cooperation
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5 international
прил.1) общ. международный; интернациональный (связанный с двумя или более странами, относящийся к нескольким странам, происходящий при участии нескольких стран или их представителей)international peace — международный мир, мир во всем мире
Syn:See:International Accounting Standards, international adjudication, international administration, international administrative law, international affairs, international agency, international agreement, international arbitrage, international arbitration, International Baccalaureate, International Bank Account Number, international bill of exchange, international bond, international borrowing and lending, international business, international business administration, international capital flows, international cartel, international commerce, international commercial arbitration, international commercial law, international commodity agreement, international commodity body, international company, International Comparison Program, international competition, international competitive bidding, international competitiveness, international competitor, International Conference on Financing for Development, international contract, international cooperation, international copyright, international corporation, international credit, International Data Base, international dealer, international debt, international deficit, international delinquency, international department, International Depositary Receipt, International Depository Receipt, international development bank, international diplomacy, international distortion, international diversification, international division, international division of factors, international division of labour, international divorce, international economics, international equity, international equity fund, international exchange ratio, international extradition, international factor movements, international factoring, international finance, international finance subsidiary, international financial institution, international financial system, international firm, international fund, international institution, international investment, international investment position, international investor, international jurist, international labour migration, international law, international leasing, international legal capacity, international liquidity, international load line, international macroeconomics, international management, international market, international marketer, international marketing, international marketing environment, international microeconomics, international migration, international monetary arrangement, international monetary cooperation, international monetary economics, international monetary order, international monetary reform, international monetary reserves, international monetary system, international multimodal transport, international mutual fund, international name, international order, international organization, international payments, international policy coordination, international politics, international private law, international promissory note, international public law, international relations, international reserve currency, international reserve system, international reserves, international sale, international sales contract, international securities, International Securities Identification Number, international standard, International Standard Audiovisual Number, International Standards of Accounting and Reporting, International Standards on Auditing, international surplus, international technology transfer, international tender, international terrorism, international trade, international trademark, international trading company, international transportation, international travel, International Atomic Energy List, International Banking Act, International Bovine Meat Agreement, International Coffee Agreement, International Commercial Terms, International Dairy Arrangement, International Emergency Economic Powers Act, International Financial Reporting Standards, International Gold Pool, International Grains Agreement, International Industrial List, International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code, International Market Insight, International Merchandise Trade Statistics, International Munitions List, International Olive Oil Agreement, International Rules for the Interpretation of Trade Terms, International Safety Management Code, International Standard Classification of Occupations, International Standard Industrial Classification of all Economic Activities, International Sugar Agreement, International Traffic in Arms Regulations, International Wheat Agreement, International Accounting Standards Board, International Accounting Standards Committee, International Accreditation Forum, International Actuarial Association, International Advertising Association, International Air Transport Association, International Anticounterfeiting Coalition, International Association for Feminist Economics, International Association for Financial Planning, International Association for Insurance Law, International Association for Research in Income and Wealth, International Association for the Protection of Industrial Property, International Association for the Protection of Intellectual Property, International Association for the Study of Insurance Economics, International Association of Administrative Professionals, International Association of Book-keepers, International Association of Classification Societies, International Association of Financial Executives Institutes, International Association of Insurance Supervisors, International Association of Mutual Insurance Companies, International Association of Political Science, International Atomic Energy Agency, International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board, International Auditing Practices Committee, International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, International Banking Facility, International Broadcasting Bureau, International Bureau for the Protection of Intellectual Property, International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes, International Chamber of Commerce, International Civil Aviation Organization, International Cocoa Organization, International Coffee Organization, International Confederation of Free Trade Unions, International Congress of Accountants, International Congress of Actuaries, International Convention for Safe Containers, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, 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Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Conference on Financing for Development, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations2) общ. международный (распространенный, действующий за пределами национальных границ)See:
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international settlements межгосударственные расчеты, осуществляемые центральными банками. -
6 cooperation
n1) сотрудничество, совместные действия или усилия2) эк. кооперация, кооперирование•- work in close cooperation with smb. -
7 monetary
прил.1)а) общ. денежный; монетный; монетарныйSee:monetary aggregate, monetary approach, monetary base, monetary economics, monetary policy, monetary union, monetary unit, monetary working capitalб) эк. валютныйSee:monetary agreement, monetary area, monetary integration, monetary union, international monetary cooperation, international monetary system, International Monetary Fund, Arab Monetary Fund, Economic and Monetary Union2) учет монетарный (об активах или обязательствах: имеющий фиксированное денежное выражение)Ant:See:* * *Финансы/Кредит/Валютаэкономика, в которой деньги являются средством обращения -
8 cooperation
1) сотрудничество; совместное действие2) кооперация -
9 international cooperation
пол. международное сотрудничество (международные связи и координация деятельности в различных областях; в современной мировой политике международное сотрудничество понимается как альтернатива конфронтации, возникающая на основе процесса разрядки в международных отношениях, укрепления взаимопонимания и взаимного доверия между государствами)See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > international cooperation
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10 cooperation
n3) кооперация
- all-round cooperation
- bilateral cooperation
- broad cooperation
- business cooperation
- close cooperation
- compensatory cooperation
- consumer cooperation
- contract-based cooperation
- credit cooperation
- currency cooperation
- diversified cooperation
- economic cooperation
- effective cooperation
- equal cooperation
- equitable cooperation
- extensive cooperation
- financial cooperation
- fiscal cooperation
- foreign economic cooperation
- fruitful cooperation
- growing cooperation
- industrial cooperation
- integrated cooperation
- interfirm cooperation
- international cooperation
- interplant cooperation
- interstate cooperation
- intrabranch cooperation
- intrasectoral cooperation
- investment cooperation
- large-scale cooperation
- long-term cooperation
- manufacturing cooperation
- marketing cooperation
- monetary cooperation
- monetary and financial cooperation
- multilateral cooperation
- mutually beneficial cooperation
- mutually profitable cooperation
- production cooperation
- scientific cooperation
- simple cooperation
- team cooperation
- technical cooperation
- technological cooperation
- cooperation by contract
- cooperation in agriculture
- cooperation in production
- cooperation in science
- cooperation on a commercial basis
- cooperation on a compensation basis
- cooperation on a gratuitous basis
- cooperation on a project
- cooperation on a turnkey basis
- broaden cooperation
- carry on cooperation
- develop cooperation
- effect cooperation
- expand cooperation
- extend cooperation
- intensify cooperation
- maintain cooperation
- reinforce cooperation
- undermine cooperationEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > cooperation
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11 monetary
a1) денежный, финансовый; кредитно-денежный2) материальный, стоимостной; валютный, монетарный• -
12 Manual on Statistics of International Trade in Services
док.сокр. MSITS межд. эк., стат. "Руководство по статистике международной торговли услугами" (принято в 2002 г. пятью крупнейшими международными организациями (ООН, Европейской комиссией, Международным валютным фондом, Организацией экономического сотрудничества и развития, Всемирной торговой организацией) для унификации статистического учета; подробно раскрывает классификацию EBOPS)See:Extended Balance of Payments Services Classification, United Nations Organization, European Commission, International Monetary Fund, Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, World Trade Organization, Balance of Payments Manual, United Nations Organization, European Commission, International Monetary Fund, Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, World Trade Organization, System of National Accounts, balance of payments, balance of servicesАнгло-русский экономический словарь > Manual on Statistics of International Trade in Services
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13 European Monetary System
сокр. EMS межд. эк., фин. Европейская валютная система, ЕВС (существовавший в 1979-1999 гг. механизм, предназначавшийся для поддержания валютной стабильности в Европе и содействия экономической интеграции европейских стран; до введения евро система основывалась на поддержании курсов валют стран-членов по отношению друг к другу в оговоренных пределах)See:international monetary system, European Monetary Cooperation Fund, Economic and Monetary Union, European Monetary Institute, central rates а), European Currency Unit, convergence requirements, Exchange Rate Mechanism, realignment
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abbrev.: EMS European Monetary System Европейская валютная система (ЕВС): организация, созданная в 1979 г. странами-членами ЕЭС для поддержания стабильности взаимных курсов валют, усиления координации экономической политики, развития региональной торговли; основные элементы ЕВС: ЭКЮ (см. European Currency Unit, центральные курсы и ограничение взаимных курсовых колебаний +/-2,25% (+/-6% для итальянской лиры) с помощью официальных валютных интервенций, Европейский фонд валютного сотрудничества.* * ** * *Финансы/Кредит/Валютапринятая рядом стран, входящих в экономическое сообщество, форма организации валютных отношений и валютного объема, облегчающая экономические отношения между странами abbr EMS-----форма организации валютных отношений между странами-участниками ЕС «общего рынка», действующая с марта 1979 г. с целью уменьшения колебаний валютных курсов и стимулирования интеграционных процессов abbr EMSАнгло-русский экономический словарь > European Monetary System
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14 organization
nорганизация; устройство; объединение; структураto ban an organization — объявлять вне закона / запрещать организацию
to be accredited to an organization — быть аккредитованным при какой-л. организации
to boot a country from an organization — выдворять какую-л. страну из какой-л. организации
to disband / to dissolve an organization — распускать организацию
to eliminate smb from an organization — исключать кого-л. из организации
to establish an organization — основывать / учреждать организацию
to found an organization — основывать / учреждать организацию
to infiltrate an organization — внедряться в какую-л. организацию
to keep faith in an organization — сохранять веру в какую-л. организацию
to put an organization on a legal footing — придавать юридический статус какой-л. организации
- AAPSO- Afro-Asian People's Solidarity Organization
- anti-war organizations
- ASIO
- at the headquarters of the organization
- Australian Security Intelligence Organization
- autonomous organization
- banned organization
- Basque separatist organization
- breakaway organization
- CENTO
- Central Treaty Organization
- child care organization
- competent organization
- comprehensive trade organization
- Conservative Students Organization
- consultative organization
- country-wide organization
- democratic organization
- design organization
- educational organization
- emigrant organization
- environmental organization
- ethnic organization
- European Organization for Nuclear Research
- expansion of an organization
- ex-service organization
- extremist organization
- FAO
- fascist organization
- finance and banking organization
- Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
- governmental organization
- government-run organization
- grassroots organization
- Greenpeace Organization
- humanitarian organization
- ICAO
- ICPO
- illegal organization
- ILO
- IMO
- independent organization
- inferior organization
- informal organization
- intelligence organization
- intergovernmental organization
- International Civil Aviation Organization
- International Criminal Police Organization
- International Labour Organization
- International Maritime Organization
- international monetary and financial organization
- International Organization of Standardization
- international organization
- International Radio and Television Organization
- International Refugee Organization
- International Shipping Organization
- International Trade Organization
- INTERPOL
- interstate trade and economic organizations
- IOS
- IRTO
- kindred organizations
- legal organization
- mass public organizations
- military organization
- monetary and credit organizations
- mutual-aid organizations
- National Organization for Women
- nongovernmental organizations
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization
- NOW
- OANA
- OAS
- OAU
- OCAS
- OECD
- OPEC
- organization based in Washington
- organization committed to violence
- Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
- Organization for European Economic Cooperation
- Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe
- Organization for Trade Cooperation
- Organization of African Unity
- Organization of American States
- Organization of Asian News Agencies
- Organization of Central American States
- organization of labor
- Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
- Organization of Regional Cooperation for Development
- OSCE
- outlawed organization
- PAHO
- Palestine Liberation Organization
- Pan-American Health Organization
- paramilitary organization
- patriotic organization
- PLO
- political organization
- political wing of an organization
- PPO
- preferred provider organization
- primary organization
- procurement organization
- pro-fascist organization
- proscribed organization
- public organization
- rebirth of an organization
- regional organization
- related organizations
- religious organization
- revanchist organization
- revolutionary organization
- sales organization
- scientific organization of labor
- SEATO
- self-financing organization
- self-governing organization
- self-supporting organization
- self-sustained organization
- separatist organization
- sister organizations
- social organization
- socio-political organization
- South-East Asia Treaty Organization
- splinter organization
- sponsoring organization
- state-political organization
- steering organization
- terrorist organization
- trade-union organization
- trading organization
- transnational organization
- ultra-right fascist-type organization
- umbrella organization
- underground organization
- underworld organization
- UNESCO
- UNIDO
- United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
- United Nations Industrial Development Organization
- United Nations Organization
- United Nations Truce Supervision Organization in Palestine
- United Towns Organization
- universal organization
- UNO
- unofficial organization
- UNTSO
- Warsaw Treaty Organization
- WHO
- withdrawal from an organization
- WMO
- World Health Organization
- World Intellectual Property Organization
- World Meteorological Organization
- World Tourism Organization
- World Trade Organization
- worldwide organization
- WTO
- youth organization -
15 fund
1. сущ.1) общ. запас, фонд, резерв (материального, энергетического, денежного или иного ресурса); источник (какого-л. ресурса)Nature provides an unlimited fund of energy available to all living things. — Природа предоставляет неограниченный источник энергии, доступный для всего живого.
See:annuity fund, cooperative advertising fund, wage fund, sinking fund, reserve fund, credit fund, debt service fund, disability fund, insurance fund, Medicare fund, self-insurance fund, social insurance fund, unemployment fund, unsatisfied judgment fund2) мн., эк. фонды, (денежные) средства, деньгиto allocate funds — распределять средства [фонды\]
to allot funds for [to\] — выделять [ассигновать\] средства на что-л. или кому-л.
to appropriate funds for [to\] — выделять средства ( на определенную цель)
to channel funds — направлять [проводить\] средства
funds allocated to smth. or smb. — средства, предназначенные для чего-л. или кого-л.
See:blocked funds, borrowed funds, cleared funds, external funds, federal funds, internal funds, next day funds, own funds, pension fund б), same day funds, uncollected funds, proof of funds, fund manager, funds transfer, availability of funds, cost of funds, non-sufficient funds fee, Extended Fund Facility, fund-raiser3) эк. фонд (организация, управляющая сбором и распределением ресурсов с какой-л. целью; это может быть как некоммерческая организация, собирающая взносы и передающая их каким-л. лицам или проектам, так и коммерческое финансовое учреждение, собирающее средства инвесторов и организующее их централизованное инвестирование)See:investment fund, mutual fund, money market fund, ethical fund, pension fund, life income fund, retirement income fund, load fund, closed-end fund, specialty fund, single-country fund, regional fund, index fund, bond fund, equity fund, flexible fund, life-cycle fund, fund of funds, vulture fund, commodity fund, family of funds, Bank Insurance Fund, Deposit Insurance Fund, Deposit Protection Fund, Fraud Compensation Fund, Pension Protection Fund, Common Fund for Commodities, relief fund, health fund, pension fund а), second injury fund, segregated fund, trust fund, with-profits fund, development fund, Exchange Equalization Fund, global fund, international fund, Abu Dhabi Fund for Arab Economic Development, Africa Enterprise Fund, Arab Fund for Economic and Social Development, Arab Monetary Fund, Common Fund for Commodities, Doha Development Agenda Global Trust Fund, Economic Stabilization Fund, Economic Support Fund, European Agricultural Guidance and Guarantee Fund, European Fund for Monetary Cooperation, European Monetary Cooperation Fund, Exchange Stabilization Fund, Fund for Special Operations, Industrialization Fund for Developing Countries, International Fund for Agricultural Development, International Monetary Fund, Kuwait Fund for Arab Economic Development, Multilateral Investment Fund, Nigeria Trust Fund, Overseas Economic Cooperation Fund, United Nations Children's Fund, United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund4) учет, амер. фонд (в государственном учете: самостоятельная группа сбалансированных активных и пассивных счетов, обычно выделяемая по источникам и целевым направлениям расходования средств)See:5) мн., гос. фин., брит. государственные ценные бумагиSee:2. гл.1) фин. финансировать, субсидировать ( предоставлять средства на определенные цели); вкладывать [помещать\] средства (во что-л. или куда-л.)The project is funded by the US Department of Energy. — Этот проект финансируется Министерством энергетики США.
The World Bank, however, refused to fund the project. — Мировой банк, однако, отказался финансировать данный проект.
See:2) гос. фин. реструктурировать, фундировать* ( превращать краткосрочный долг в долгосрочный или бессрочный)See:3) эк., редк. делать запас, создавать фонд ( резервировать денежные средства или другие ресурсы под будущие расходы)
* * *
1) взаимный инвестиционный фонд; сберегательное или инвестиционное учреждение; см. closed-end investment company; 2) сумма денег, финансовые ресурсы, оборотные средства; 3) активы, в т. ч. ценные бумаги, которые зарезервированы для тех или иных целей; см. sinking fund; 4) самобалансирующийся счет (фонд) в благотворительной организации (по требованию донора) или в правительственном агентстве (по требованию закона); имеется в виду использование средств фонда (счета) исключительно для оговоренных целей, т. е. в конечном итоге расходы балансируются с доходами (активы с пассивами); см. fund balance.* * *резерв средств или инвестиций, образованный в определенных целях-----средства, аккумулирующие премии и проценты по всем полисам, полученные отделом страхования жизни после всех расходов и выплат-----Финансы/Кредит/Валютаденежные или материальные средства, предназначенные для определенных целей -
16 council
сущ.1) общ. совет (как правило, совещательный орган)student council — ученический [студенческий\] совет
Syn:See:administrative board, consumer council, District Export Council, general council, Arab Cooperation Council, Baltic and International Maritime Council, Council for Mutual Economic Assistance, Council of American States in Europe, Council of Europe, Council of the European Union, Council on Wage and Price Stability, Customs Cooperation Council, Economic and Social Council, European Council, Gulf Cooperation Council, International Grains Council, International Olive Oil Council, National Advisory Council on International Monetary and Financial Policies, Nordic Council, Pacific Basin Economic Council, Pacific Economic Cooperation Council, President's Export Council, Security Council, United States Council for International Business, World Gold Council2) гос. упр. (муниципальный) совет (представительный орган местного самоуправления: района, города, округа, графства и т. д.)Syn:See:council chamber, council officers, council tenant, council tax, local government, public body, regional council3) гос. упр. совет ( законодательный орган в некоторых странах)See:4) общ. совещание, встреча, обсуждениеSyn:5) общ. церковный собор ( церковный аналог совещательного органа) -
17 Fund
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18 fund
n1) фонд, капитал2) pl денежные средства3) фонд, общественная организация•to allocate / to appropriate funds to smb for smth — ассигновать деньги / средства кому-л. на что-л.
- AMFto raise funds — привлекать / собирать денежные средства
- appropriation of funds
- Arab Monetary Fund
- available funds
- budgetary funds
- commodity fund
- consumption fund
- development fund
- embezzlement of public funds
- emergency fund
- European Development Fund
- European Fund for Monetary Cooperation
- extra-budgetary funds
- flow of funds
- foreign exchange funds
- foreign funds
- fund for reimbursement
- general fund
- government fund
- IMF
- International Monetary Fund
- investment fund
- invisible fund
- liquid funds
- misuse of public funds
- Nobel's Fund
- private funds
- public funds
- relief fund
- reserve fund
- Save the Children Fund
- state funds
- tied-up funds
- Trust Fund
- wages fund -
19 EUROPEAN CURRENCY UNIT
(ECU) (Европейская валютная единица (ЭКЮ)) Средство обращения и счетная единица, созданная в 1979 г. и служащая резервным активом и расчетной единицей Европейской валютной системы (Еигореап Monetary System). Стоимость ЭКЮ рассчитывается как средневзвешенная величина корзины валют стран-членов Европейского сообщества (ЕС) (European Community (ЕС)); ев курс периодически пересматривается по мере изменения значения европейских валют и расширения ЕС за счет новых членов. ЭКЮ является также счетной единицей во всех операциях ЕС. Она обладает некоторыми сходными чертами со специальными правами заимствования (Special Drawing Rights) Международного валютного фонда (international Monetary Fund); однако резервы ЭКЮ не распределяются между отдельными странами, а накапливаются в Европейском фонде валютного сотрудничества (European Monetary Cooperation Fund). Приобрели популярность частные операции с использованием ЭКЮ в качестве номиналов ссуд и кредитов. Было высказано предположение, что ЭКЮ станет основой будущей европейской валюты, которая придет на смену всем национальным валютам.Финансы: англо-русский толковый словарь > EUROPEAN CURRENCY UNIT
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